Jacques Bompard

Jacques Bompard
Jacques Bompard
	Bompard in 2015
President of the League of the South
	Incumbent
	Assumed office ; 23 June 2010
Preceded by	Position established
Mayor of Orange
	In office; 25 June 1995 – 30 November 2021
Preceded by	Alain Labé
Succeeded by	Yann Bompard
Member of the National Assembly; for Vaucluse
	In office; 20 June 2012 – 21 August 2017
Preceded by	Thierry Mariani
Succeeded by	Marie-France Lorho
Constituency	4th
	In office; 2 April 1986 – 14 May 1988
Constituency	At-large
Personal details
Born	24 February 1943 (age 81); Montpellier, France
Political party	League of the South (2010–present)
Other political; affiliations	National Front (1972–2005); Movement for France (2005–2010)
Alma mater	University of Montpellier
Profession	Dentist

Jacques Bompard (French pronunciation: [ʒak bɔ̃paʁ]; born 24 February 1943) is a French politician who has presided over the League of the South (LS) since he co-founded in 2010. He served as Mayor of Orange from 1995 to 2021 and a member of the National Assembly for Vaucluse from 1986 to 1988, elected at-large, before returning from 2012 until 2017, when he represented its 4th constituency.

Early life

Jacques Bompard was born on 24 February 1943 in Montpellier. He studied dentistry at the University of Montpellier.

Career

Bompard was first elected Mayor of Orange in 1995 before he was reelected in 2001, 2008, 2014 and 2020.^[1] In 2021, he resigned the mayorship following his conviction for illegally taking advantage of his position. He was succeeded by his son, First Deputy Mayor Yann Bompard.^[2]

He was originally a member of Jean-Marie Le Pen's National Front (FN), but left the party in 2005. He joined Philippe de Villiers's Movement for France (MPF) later that year. In 2010 he left the MPF, claiming that the party had grown too close to the presidential Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) party. Following the 2010 regional election, Bompard founded the League of the South (LS), a far-right party close to the Bloc identitaire.

He was elected as a member of the National Assembly for Vaucluse in 1986 on a National Front at-large list. He was reelected in 2012 and 2017 in the department's 4th constituency; he was succeeded by his substitute Marie-France Lorho soon thereafter following his resignation to focus on his mayorship. Bompard also served in the Regional Council of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur from 1986 to 2002 and General Council of Vaucluse from 2002 to 2012, where he represented the canton of Orange-Ouest.

Ahead of the 2022 presidential election, Bompard was a vocal supporter of a potential candidacy of Éric Zemmour. After Zemmour officialised his candidacy, Bompard expressed his support for the newly-founded Reconquête party led by Zemmour while remaining a member of the League of the South.^[3]

Personal life

Jacques Bompard is married to Marie-Claude Bompard (née Pelletier), who has served as Mayor of Bollène since 2008.

Bibliography

L'Arme alimentaire - Réponse à l'assassinat prémédité du monde rural (with Marie-Claude Bompard, Editions du Cerce)
France, ton agriculture doit vivre (Editions du Cerce, 1987)
Main basse sur l'agriculture (Editions du Cerce, 1989)
Voyage autour de la femme, d'Eve à Benazir (with Marie-Claude Bompard, Barthélémy, 1991)
Un maire au créneau. Orange, une ville gérée autrement (Editions Nationales, 1997)
Les Chemins de la victoire (with Philippe Randa, Deterna, 2002)
Le Pen contre le Front National (2005)

References

^ Kestel, Laurent & Laurent Godmer. "Institutional Inclusion and Exclusion of Extreme Right Parties." In Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Edited by Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde. London, UK: Routledge, 2004. 147.
^ "Jacques Bompard, le maire d’extrême droite d’Orange, poussé à la démission", Le Monde (in French), 18 November 2021.
^ "Présidentielle 2022 : conseillers, financiers, soutiens... Qui sont les membres de la galaxie Zemmour ?", francetvinfo.fr (in French), 4 December 2021.

[1] Kestel, Laurent & Laurent Godmer. "Institutional Inclusion and Exclusion of Extreme Right Parties." In Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Edited by Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde. London, UK: Routledge, 2004. 147.

[2] "Jacques Bompard, le maire d’extrême droite d’Orange, poussé à la démission", Le Monde (in French), 18 November 2021.

[3] "Présidentielle 2022 : conseillers, financiers, soutiens... Qui sont les membres de la galaxie Zemmour ?", francetvinfo.fr (in French), 4 December 2021.

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v t e Far-right politics in France
Precursors	Bonald Boulanger de Gobineau de Maistre Drumont de Lapouge
Pre-1945 groups	Action Française Antisemitic League of France Breton National Party Camelots du Roi Croix-de-Feu Faisceau French National-Collectivist Party French Popular Party Jeunesses Patriotes La Cagoule Ligue des Patriotes Milice Mouvement Franciste National Popular Rally Revolutionary Social Movement Service d'ordre légionnaire Solidarité Française
Pre-1945 people	Barrès Bainville Benoist-Méchin Bonnard Brasillach Bucard Clémenti Coston Darnard Daudet Déat Deloncle Déroulède Dorgères Doriot Drieu La Rochelle Guénon Laval Maulnier Maurras Maxence Ousset Pétain Plateau Pujo Rebatet Vallat Vaugeois
Defunct post-1945 groups	Charles Martel Group Europe-Action European Rally for Liberty Fédération d'action nationale et européenne Federation of Nationalist Students French and European Nationalist Party Front Algérie Française Groupe Union Défense Jeune Nation L'Œuvre Française Nouvelle Résistance Occident Ordre Nouveau Organisation Armée Secrète Party of New Forces Phalange Française Radical Network Rassemblement National Français Revolutionary Nationalist Groups Troisième Voie Unité Radicale
Active groups	Action Française Adsav AGRIF Alsace First Association for the Defence of the Memory of Marshal Pétain Cité catholique Civitas Carrefour de l'Horloge Debout la France Equality and Reconciliation Europe-Jeunesse The Nationalists French Renewal Generation Identity GRECE League of the South National Council of European Resistance National Republican Movement Party of France Rassemblement National Reconquête Sovereignty, Identity and Freedoms Terre et Peuple The Patriots
Post-1945 people	Aliot Antony Ayoub Bardèche Bardella Bay Benedetti Binet Bompard Bouchet Bousquet Blot Brigneau Briois Camus Coston de Benoist de Lesquen Dior Duprat Faye Fredriksen Gollnisch Holeindre Jalkh Lang Le Gallou Le Pen (Jean-Marie) Le Pen (Marine) Luce Maribe Malliarakis Maréchal Mégret Ménard Messiha Philippot Pujo Rachline Ravier Reynouard Saint-Loup Sidos Soral Stirbois Susini Tixier-Vignancour Venner Vial Zemmour
Ideologies and movements	Boulangisme Maurrassisme Nouvelle Droite Pétainism Révolution nationale
Active publications and media	Boulevard Voltaire Éléments Minute National-Hebdo [fr] Nouvelle École Présent Radio Courtoisie Rivarol TV-Libertés
Notable events	Dreyfus affair Franco-Prussian War (Revanchism) 6 February 1934 crisis Vichy France Algerian War (Algiers putsch of 1961)

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